264 lines
7.1 KiB
C

/***************************************************************************
* _ _ ____ _
* Project ___| | | | _ \| |
* / __| | | | |_) | |
* | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
* \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
*
* Copyright (C) Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
*
* This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
* you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
* are also available at https://curl.se/docs/copyright.html.
*
* You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
*
* This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: curl
*
***************************************************************************/
/* <DESC>
* multi_socket API using libuv
* </DESC>
*/
/* Use the socket_action interface to download multiple files in parallel,
powered by libuv.
Requires libuv and (of course) libcurl.
See https://docs.libuv.org/en/v1.x/index.html libuv API documentation
*/
/* Requires: USE_LIBUV */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <uv.h>
#include <curl/curl.h>
/* object to pass to the callbacks */
struct datauv {
uv_timer_t timeout;
uv_loop_t *loop;
CURLM *multi;
};
struct curl_context {
uv_poll_t poll_handle;
curl_socket_t sockfd;
struct datauv *uv;
};
static struct curl_context *create_curl_context(curl_socket_t sockfd,
struct datauv *uv)
{
struct curl_context *context;
context = (struct curl_context *) malloc(sizeof(*context));
context->sockfd = sockfd;
context->uv = uv;
uv_poll_init_socket(uv->loop, &context->poll_handle, sockfd);
context->poll_handle.data = context;
return context;
}
static void curl_close_cb(uv_handle_t *handle)
{
struct curl_context *context = (struct curl_context *) handle->data;
free(context);
}
static void destroy_curl_context(struct curl_context *context)
{
uv_close((uv_handle_t *) &context->poll_handle, curl_close_cb);
}
static void add_download(const char *url, int num, CURLM *multi)
{
char filename[50];
FILE *file;
CURL *curl;
snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%d.download", num);
file = fopen(filename, "wb");
if(!file) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error opening %s\n", filename);
return;
}
curl = curl_easy_init();
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, file);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_PRIVATE, file);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, url);
curl_multi_add_handle(multi, curl);
fprintf(stderr, "Added download %s -> %s\n", url, filename);
}
static void check_multi_info(struct curl_context *context)
{
char *done_url;
CURLMsg *message;
int pending;
CURL *curl;
FILE *file;
while((message = curl_multi_info_read(context->uv->multi, &pending))) {
switch(message->msg) {
case CURLMSG_DONE:
/* Do not use message data after calling curl_multi_remove_handle() and
curl_easy_cleanup(). As per curl_multi_info_read() docs:
"WARNING: The data the returned pointer points to does not survive
calling curl_multi_cleanup, curl_multi_remove_handle or
curl_easy_cleanup." */
curl = message->easy_handle;
curl_easy_getinfo(curl, CURLINFO_EFFECTIVE_URL, &done_url);
curl_easy_getinfo(curl, CURLINFO_PRIVATE, &file);
printf("%s DONE\n", done_url);
curl_multi_remove_handle(context->uv->multi, curl);
curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
if(file) {
fclose(file);
}
break;
default:
fprintf(stderr, "CURLMSG default\n");
break;
}
}
}
/* callback from libuv on socket activity */
static void on_uv_socket(uv_poll_t *req, int status, int events)
{
int running_handles;
int flags = 0;
struct curl_context *context = (struct curl_context *) req->data;
(void)status;
if(events & UV_READABLE)
flags |= CURL_CSELECT_IN;
if(events & UV_WRITABLE)
flags |= CURL_CSELECT_OUT;
curl_multi_socket_action(context->uv->multi, context->sockfd, flags,
&running_handles);
check_multi_info(context);
}
/* callback from libuv when timeout expires */
static void on_uv_timeout(uv_timer_t *req)
{
struct curl_context *context = (struct curl_context *) req->data;
if(context) {
int running_handles;
curl_multi_socket_action(context->uv->multi, CURL_SOCKET_TIMEOUT, 0,
&running_handles);
check_multi_info(context);
}
}
/* callback from libcurl to update the timeout expiry */
static int cb_timeout(CURLM *multi, long timeout_ms, void *userp)
{
struct datauv *uv = (struct datauv *)userp;
(void)multi;
if(timeout_ms < 0)
uv_timer_stop(&uv->timeout);
else {
if(timeout_ms == 0)
timeout_ms = 1; /* 0 means call curl_multi_socket_action asap but NOT
within the callback itself */
uv_timer_start(&uv->timeout, on_uv_timeout, (uint64_t)timeout_ms,
0); /* do not repeat */
}
return 0;
}
/* callback from libcurl to update socket activity to wait for */
static int cb_socket(CURL *curl, curl_socket_t s, int action,
void *userp, void *socketp)
{
struct datauv *uv = (struct datauv *)userp;
struct curl_context *curl_context;
int events = 0;
(void)curl;
switch(action) {
case CURL_POLL_IN:
case CURL_POLL_OUT:
case CURL_POLL_INOUT:
curl_context = socketp ?
(struct curl_context *) socketp : create_curl_context(s, uv);
curl_multi_assign(uv->multi, s, (void *) curl_context);
if(action != CURL_POLL_IN)
events |= UV_WRITABLE;
if(action != CURL_POLL_OUT)
events |= UV_READABLE;
uv_poll_start(&curl_context->poll_handle, events, on_uv_socket);
break;
case CURL_POLL_REMOVE:
if(socketp) {
uv_poll_stop(&((struct curl_context*)socketp)->poll_handle);
destroy_curl_context((struct curl_context*) socketp);
curl_multi_assign(uv->multi, s, NULL);
}
break;
default:
abort();
}
return 0;
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
CURLcode res;
struct datauv uv = { 0 };
int running_handles;
if(argc <= 1)
return 0;
res = curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_ALL);
if(res)
return (int)res;
uv.loop = uv_default_loop();
uv_timer_init(uv.loop, &uv.timeout);
uv.multi = curl_multi_init();
if(uv.multi) {
curl_multi_setopt(uv.multi, CURLMOPT_SOCKETFUNCTION, cb_socket);
curl_multi_setopt(uv.multi, CURLMOPT_SOCKETDATA, &uv);
curl_multi_setopt(uv.multi, CURLMOPT_TIMERFUNCTION, cb_timeout);
curl_multi_setopt(uv.multi, CURLMOPT_TIMERDATA, &uv);
while(argc-- > 1) {
add_download(argv[argc], argc, uv.multi);
}
/* kickstart the thing */
curl_multi_socket_action(uv.multi, CURL_SOCKET_TIMEOUT, 0,
&running_handles);
uv_run(uv.loop, UV_RUN_DEFAULT);
curl_multi_cleanup(uv.multi);
}
curl_global_cleanup();
return 0;
}