Update networking layer w/ CURL and emscripten impl
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---
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c: Copyright (C) Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
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SPDX-License-Identifier: curl
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Title: CURLOPT_AWS_SIGV4
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Section: 3
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Source: libcurl
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See-also:
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- CURLOPT_HEADEROPT (3)
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- CURLOPT_HTTPAUTH (3)
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- CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER (3)
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- CURLOPT_PROXYAUTH (3)
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Protocol:
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- HTTP
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Added-in: 7.75.0
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---
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# NAME
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CURLOPT_AWS_SIGV4 - V4 signature
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# SYNOPSIS
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~~~c
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#include <curl/curl.h>
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CURLcode curl_easy_setopt(CURL *handle, CURLOPT_AWS_SIGV4, char *param);
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~~~
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# DESCRIPTION
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Provides AWS V4 signature authentication on HTTP(S) header.
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Pass a char pointer that is the collection of specific arguments are used for
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creating outgoing authentication headers. The format of the *param* option
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is:
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## provider1[:provider2[:region[:service]]]
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## provider1, provider2
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The providers arguments are used for generating some authentication parameters
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such as "Algorithm", "date", "request type" and "signed headers".
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## region
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The argument is a geographic area of a resources collection.
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It is extracted from the hostname specified in the URL if omitted.
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## service
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The argument is a function provided by a cloud. It is extracted from the
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hostname specified in the URL if omitted.
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##
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NOTE: This call set CURLOPT_HTTPAUTH(3) to CURLAUTH_AWS_SIGV4. Calling
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CURLOPT_HTTPAUTH(3) with CURLAUTH_AWS_SIGV4 is the same as calling this with
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**"aws:amz"** in parameter.
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Example with "Test:Try", when curl uses the algorithm, it generates
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**"TEST-HMAC-SHA256"** for "Algorithm", **"x-try-date"** and **"X-Try-Date"**
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for "date", **"test4_request"** for "request type",
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**"SignedHeaders=content-type;host;x-try-date"** for "signed headers"
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If you use just "test", instead of "test:try", test is used for every
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generated string.
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Setting CURLOPT_HTTPAUTH(3) with the CURLAUTH_AWS_SIGV4 bit set is the same as
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setting this option with a **"aws:amz"** parameter.
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The application does not have to keep the string around after setting this
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option.
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Using this option multiple times makes the last set string override the
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previous ones. Set it to NULL to disable its use again.
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# DEFAULT
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NULL
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# %PROTOCOLS%
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# EXAMPLE
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~~~c
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int main(void)
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{
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CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();
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if(curl) {
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curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL,
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"https://service.region.example.com/uri");
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curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_AWS_SIGV4, "provider1:provider2");
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/* service and region can also be set in CURLOPT_AWS_SIGV4 */
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curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "https://example.com/uri");
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curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_AWS_SIGV4,
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"provider1:provider2:region:service");
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curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_USERPWD, "MY_ACCESS_KEY:MY_SECRET_KEY");
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curl_easy_perform(curl);
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}
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}
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~~~
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# NOTES
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This option overrides the other auth types you might have set in
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CURLOPT_HTTPAUTH(3) which should be highlighted as this makes this auth method
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special. This method cannot be combined with other auth types.
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A sha256 checksum of the request payload is used as input to the signature
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calculation. For POST requests, this is a checksum of the provided
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CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS(3). Otherwise, it is the checksum of an empty buffer. For
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requests like PUT, you can provide your own checksum in an HTTP header named
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**x-provider2-content-sha256**.
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For **aws:s3**, a **x-amz-content-sha256** header is added to every request if
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not already present. For s3 requests with unknown payload, this header takes
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the special value "UNSIGNED-PAYLOAD".
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# %AVAILABILITY%
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# RETURN VALUE
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curl_easy_setopt(3) returns a CURLcode indicating success or error.
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CURLE_OK (0) means everything was OK, non-zero means an error occurred, see
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libcurl-errors(3).
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