Fix entity origin and rotation about origin
Fundamental mismatch between rotation and offset of polygons. Polygons can be arbitrarily ordered in terms of vertices as long as they are in a CCW order. However there should be no restriction on the starting vertex position. Since this is the case, the entity offset for a polygon should offset from the starting vertex to the perceived "entity origin". This entity origin is where collision detection, rotation and movement is based off.
This commit is contained in:
parent
01f99dd0ca
commit
20749dd668
122
src/Asteroid.c
122
src/Asteroid.c
@ -177,8 +177,11 @@ v2 *createAsteroidVertexList(MemoryArena_ *arena, i32 iterations,
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for (i32 i = 0; i < iterations; i++)
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{
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i32 randValue = rand();
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result[i] = V2(math_cosf(iterationAngle * i) * asteroidRadius,
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math_sinf(iterationAngle * i) * asteroidRadius);
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// NOTE(doyle): Sin/cos generate values from +-1, we want to create
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// vertices that start from 0, 0 (i.e. strictly positive)
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result[i] = V2(((math_cosf(iterationAngle * i) + 1) * asteroidRadius),
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((math_sinf(iterationAngle * i) + 1) * asteroidRadius));
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#if 1
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f32 displacementDist = 0.50f * asteroidRadius;
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@ -239,6 +242,27 @@ v2 *createEntityEdgeList(MemoryArena_ *transientArena, Entity *entity)
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return result;
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}
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v2 calculateProjectionRangeForEdge(Entity *entity, v2 edgeNormal)
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{
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v2 result = {0};
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result.max = v2_dot(entity->vertexPoints[0], edgeNormal);
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result.max = result.min;
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for (i32 vertexIndex = 0; vertexIndex < entity->numVertexPoints;
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vertexIndex++)
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{
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f32 dist =
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v2_dot(entity->vertexPoints[vertexIndex], edgeNormal);
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if (dist < result.min)
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result.min = dist;
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else if (dist > result.max)
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result.max = dist;
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}
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return result;
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}
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b32 checkEntityProjectionOverlap(Entity *entity, Entity *checkEntity,
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v2 *entityEdges)
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{
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@ -246,39 +270,10 @@ b32 checkEntityProjectionOverlap(Entity *entity, Entity *checkEntity,
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for (i32 edgeIndex = 0; edgeIndex < entity->numVertexPoints && result;
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edgeIndex++)
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{
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v2 entityProjectionRange = {0};
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entityProjectionRange.max =
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v2_dot(entity->vertexPoints[0], entityEdges[0]);
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entityProjectionRange.max = entityProjectionRange.min;
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for (i32 vertexIndex = 0; vertexIndex < entity->numVertexPoints;
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vertexIndex++)
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{
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f32 dist = v2_dot(entity->vertexPoints[vertexIndex],
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entityEdges[edgeIndex]);
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if (dist < entityProjectionRange.min)
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entityProjectionRange.min = dist;
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else if (dist > entityProjectionRange.max)
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entityProjectionRange.max = dist;
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}
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v2 checkEntityProjectionRange = {0};
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checkEntityProjectionRange.min =
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v2_dot(entity->vertexPoints[0], entityEdges[0]);
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checkEntityProjectionRange.max = checkEntityProjectionRange.min;
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for (i32 vertexIndex = 0; vertexIndex < checkEntity->numVertexPoints;
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vertexIndex++)
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{
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f32 dist = v2_dot(checkEntity->vertexPoints[vertexIndex],
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entityEdges[edgeIndex]);
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if (dist < checkEntityProjectionRange.min)
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checkEntityProjectionRange.min = dist;
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else if (dist > checkEntityProjectionRange.max)
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checkEntityProjectionRange.max = dist;
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}
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v2 entityProjectionRange =
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calculateProjectionRangeForEdge(entity, entityEdges[edgeIndex]);
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v2 checkEntityProjectionRange = calculateProjectionRangeForEdge(
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checkEntity, entityEdges[edgeIndex]);
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if (!v2_intervalsOverlap(entityProjectionRange,
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checkEntityProjectionRange))
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@ -337,13 +332,15 @@ void moveEntity(GameState *state, Entity *entity, v2 ddP, f32 dt, f32 ddPSpeed)
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// Convert inplace the vector normal of the edges
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for (i32 i = 0; i < numEntityEdges; i++)
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{
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entityEdges[i] = V2(entityEdges[i].y, -entityEdges[i].x);
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entityEdges[i] = v2_perpendicular(entityEdges[i]);
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entityEdges[i] = v2_add(entityEdges[i], entity->pos);
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}
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for (i32 i = 0; i < numCheckEntityEdges; i++)
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{
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checkEntityEdges[i] = v2_perpendicular(checkEntityEdges[i]);
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checkEntityEdges[i] =
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V2(entityEdges[i].y, -entityEdges[i].x);
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v2_add(checkEntityEdges[i], checkEntity->pos);
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}
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if ((checkEntityProjectionOverlap(entity, checkEntity,
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@ -355,7 +352,9 @@ void moveEntity(GameState *state, Entity *entity, v2 ddP, f32 dt, f32 ddPSpeed)
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}
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}
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if (willCollide) break;
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if (willCollide) {
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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#endif
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@ -397,15 +396,13 @@ void asteroid_gameUpdateAndRender(GameState *state, Memory *memory,
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ship->vertexPoints = memory_pushBytes(
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&state->persistentArena, sizeof(v2) * ship->numVertexPoints);
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Basis shipBasis = getDefaultBasis(ship);
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v2 triangleTopPoint = V2(shipBasis.pos.x + (ship->size.w * 0.5f),
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shipBasis.pos.y + ship->size.h);
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v2 triangleRightSide =
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V2(shipBasis.pos.x + ship->size.w, shipBasis.pos.y);
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v2 triangleBaseP = V2(0, 0);
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v2 triangleTopP = V2(ship->size.w * 0.5f, ship->size.h);
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v2 triangleRightP = V2(ship->size.w, triangleBaseP.y);
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ship->vertexPoints[0] = shipBasis.pos;
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ship->vertexPoints[1] = triangleRightSide;
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ship->vertexPoints[2] = triangleTopPoint;
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ship->vertexPoints[0] = triangleBaseP;
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ship->vertexPoints[1] = triangleRightP;
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ship->vertexPoints[2] = triangleTopP;
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ship->scale = 1;
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ship->type = entitytype_ship;
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@ -414,7 +411,7 @@ void asteroid_gameUpdateAndRender(GameState *state, Memory *memory,
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ship->tex = NULL;
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ship->collides = TRUE;
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i32 numAsteroids = 10;
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i32 numAsteroids = 8;
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for (i32 i = 0; i < numAsteroids; i++)
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{
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Entity *asteroid = &state->entityList[state->entityIndex];
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@ -427,13 +424,13 @@ void asteroid_gameUpdateAndRender(GameState *state, Memory *memory,
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asteroid->size = V2(100.0f, 100.0f);
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asteroid->hitbox = asteroid->size;
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asteroid->offset = v2_scale(asteroid->size, 0.5f);
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asteroid->offset = V2(asteroid->size.w * -0.5f, 0);
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asteroid->scale = 1;
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asteroid->type = entitytype_asteroid;
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asteroid->direction = direction_null;
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asteroid->renderMode = rendermode_polygon;
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asteroid->numVertexPoints = 16;
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asteroid->numVertexPoints = 8;
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asteroid->vertexPoints = createAsteroidVertexList(
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&state->persistentArena, asteroid->numVertexPoints,
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(i32)(asteroid->size.x * 0.5f));
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@ -535,8 +532,6 @@ void asteroid_gameUpdateAndRender(GameState *state, Memory *memory,
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}
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ddPSpeedInMs = 25;
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pivotPoint = v2_scale(entity->size, 0.5f);
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DEBUG_PUSH_VAR("Pos: %5.2f, %5.2f", entity->pos, "v2");
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DEBUG_PUSH_VAR("Velocity: %5.2f, %5.2f", entity->dP, "v2");
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DEBUG_PUSH_VAR("Rotation: %5.2f", entity->rotation, "f32");
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@ -618,38 +613,19 @@ void asteroid_gameUpdateAndRender(GameState *state, Memory *memory,
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// NOTE(doyle): Make asteroids start and move at constant speed
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ddPSpeedInMs = 2;
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entity->dP = v2_scale(ddP, state->pixelsPerMeter * ddPSpeedInMs);
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entity->rotation += (randValue % 20) * dt;
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}
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moveEntity(state, entity, ddP, dt, ddPSpeedInMs);
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RenderFlags flags = renderflag_wireframe | renderflag_no_texture;
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renderer_entity(&state->renderer, &state->transientArena, state->camera,
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entity, pivotPoint, 0, V4(0.4f, 0.8f, 1.0f, 1.0f),
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flags);
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Basis entityBasis = getDefaultBasis(entity);
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renderer_rect(&state->renderer, state->camera, entityBasis.pos,
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V2(4, 4), entityBasis.pivotPoint,
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DEGREES_TO_RADIANS(entity->rotation), NULL,
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V4(1.0f, 0, 0, 1.0f), flags);
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entity, V2(0, 0), 0,
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V4(0.4f, 0.8f, 1.0f, 1.0f), flags);
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}
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#if 1
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TrianglePoints triangle = {0};
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triangle.points[0] = V2(100, 200);
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triangle.points[1] = V2(200, 100);
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triangle.points[2] = V2(100, 300);
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LOCAL_PERSIST Degrees rotation = 0.0f;
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rotation += (60.0f) * dt;
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RenderFlags flags = renderflag_wireframe | renderflag_no_texture;
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renderer_triangle(&state->renderer, state->camera, triangle, V2(0, 0),
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rotation, NULL, V4(1, 1, 1, 1), flags);
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debug_drawUi(state, dt);
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debug_clearCounter();
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#endif
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renderer_renderGroups(&state->renderer);
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}
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50
src/Entity.c
50
src/Entity.c
@ -86,53 +86,3 @@ void entity_addAnim(AssetManager *const assetManager, Entity *const entity,
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DEBUG_LOG("No more free entity animation slots");
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}
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Basis getBasis(Entity *entity, enum RectBaseline baseline)
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{
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ASSERT(baseline < rectbaseline_count);
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v2 basis = v2_sub(entity->pos, entity->offset);
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v2 pivotPoint = v2_scale(entity->size, 0.5f);
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v2 size = entity->size;
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switch (baseline)
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{
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case rectbaseline_top:
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basis.y += (size.h);
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basis.x += (size.w * 0.5f);
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break;
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case rectbaseline_topLeft:
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basis.y += (size.h);
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break;
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case rectbaseline_topRight:
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basis.y += (size.h);
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basis.x += (size.w);
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break;
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case rectbaseline_bottom:
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basis.x += (size.w * 0.5f);
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break;
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case rectbaseline_bottomRight:
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basis.x += (size.w);
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break;
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case rectbaseline_left:
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basis.y += (size.h * 0.5f);
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break;
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case rectbaseline_right:
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basis.x += (size.w);
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basis.y += (size.h * 0.5f);
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break;
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case rectbaseline_bottomLeft:
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break;
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default:
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DEBUG_LOG(
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"getPosRelativeToRect() warning: baseline enum not recognised");
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break;
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}
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Basis result = {0};
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result.pos = basis;
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result.pivotPoint = pivotPoint;
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return result;
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}
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@ -13,11 +13,6 @@ typedef struct RenderQuad
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Vertex vertex[4];
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} RenderQuad_;
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typedef struct RenderTriangle
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{
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Vertex vertex[3];
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} RenderTriangle_;
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// NOTE(doyle): A vertex batch is the batch of vertexes comprised to make one
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// shape
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INTERNAL void beginVertexBatch(Renderer *renderer)
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@ -317,30 +312,6 @@ INTERNAL RenderQuad_ createRenderQuad(Renderer *renderer, v2 pos, v2 size,
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return result;
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}
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INTERNAL RenderTriangle_ createRenderTriangle(Renderer *renderer,
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TrianglePoints triangle,
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v2 pivotPoint, Radians rotate,
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RenderTex renderTex)
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{
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/* Convert texture coordinates to normalised texture coordinates */
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v4 texRectNdc = getTexRectNormaliseDeviceCoords(renderTex);
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RenderTriangle_ result = {0};
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result.vertex[0].pos = triangle.points[0];
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result.vertex[0].texCoord = V2(texRectNdc.x, texRectNdc.w);
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result.vertex[1].pos = triangle.points[1];
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result.vertex[1].texCoord = V2(texRectNdc.x, texRectNdc.y);
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result.vertex[2].pos = triangle.points[2];
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result.vertex[2].texCoord = V2(texRectNdc.z, texRectNdc.w);
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applyRotationToVertexes(triangle.points[0], pivotPoint, rotate,
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result.vertex, ARRAY_COUNT(result.vertex));
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return result;
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}
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INTERNAL inline RenderQuad_
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createDefaultTexQuad(Renderer *renderer, RenderTex *renderTex)
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{
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@ -447,31 +418,21 @@ void renderer_polygon(Renderer *const renderer, Rect camera,
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{
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ASSERT((i + 1) < numPoints);
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RenderTriangle_ tri = {0};
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tri.vertex[0].pos = triangulationBaseP;
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tri.vertex[1].pos = polygonPoints[i];
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tri.vertex[2].pos = polygonPoints[i + 1];
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Vertex triangle[3] = {0};
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triangle[0].pos = triangulationBaseP;
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triangle[1].pos = polygonPoints[i];
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triangle[2].pos = polygonPoints[i + 1];
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applyRotationToVertexes(triangulationBaseP, pivotPoint, rotate,
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tri.vertex, 3);
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addVertexToRenderGroup_(renderer, renderTex->tex, color, tri.vertex,
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ARRAY_COUNT(tri.vertex), rendermode_polygon,
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triangle, ARRAY_COUNT(triangle));
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addVertexToRenderGroup_(renderer, renderTex->tex, color, triangle,
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ARRAY_COUNT(triangle), rendermode_polygon,
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flags);
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triangulationIndex++;
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}
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endVertexBatch(renderer);
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}
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void renderer_triangle(Renderer *const renderer, Rect camera,
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TrianglePoints triangle, v2 pivotPoint, Degrees rotate,
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RenderTex *renderTex, v4 color, RenderFlags flags)
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{
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Radians totalRotation = DEGREES_TO_RADIANS(rotate);
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renderer_polygon(renderer, camera, triangle.points,
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ARRAY_COUNT(triangle.points), pivotPoint, totalRotation,
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renderTex, color, flags);
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}
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void renderer_string(Renderer *const renderer, MemoryArena_ *arena, Rect camera,
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Font *const font, const char *const string, v2 pos,
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v2 pivotPoint, Radians rotate, v4 color, RenderFlags flags)
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@ -573,21 +534,6 @@ void renderer_entity(Renderer *renderer, MemoryArena_ *transientArena,
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renderer_rect(renderer, camera, entity->pos, entity->size, pivotPoint,
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totalRotation, &renderTex, color, flags);
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}
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else if (entity->renderMode == rendermode_triangle)
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{
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Basis entityBasis = getDefaultBasis(entity);
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v2 triangleTopPoint = V2(entityBasis.pos.x + (entity->size.w * 0.5f),
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entityBasis.pos.y + entity->size.h);
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v2 triangleRightSide =
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V2(entityBasis.pos.x + entity->size.w, entityBasis.pos.y);
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v2 entityPolygonPoints[] = {entityBasis.pos, triangleRightSide,
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triangleTopPoint};
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renderer_polygon(renderer, camera, entityPolygonPoints,
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ARRAY_COUNT(entityPolygonPoints), pivotPoint,
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totalRotation, &renderTex, color, flags);
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}
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else if (entity->renderMode == rendermode_polygon)
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{
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ASSERT(entity->numVertexPoints >= 3);
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@ -595,14 +541,17 @@ void renderer_entity(Renderer *renderer, MemoryArena_ *transientArena,
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v2 *offsetVertexPoints = memory_pushBytes(
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transientArena, entity->numVertexPoints * sizeof(v2));
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for (i32 i = 0; i < entity->numVertexPoints; i++)
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{
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offsetVertexPoints[i] =
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v2_add(entity->vertexPoints[i], entity->pos);
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v2_add(entity->vertexPoints[i], entity->offset);
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offsetVertexPoints[i] = v2_add(offsetVertexPoints[i], entity->pos);
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}
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renderer_polygon(renderer, camera, offsetVertexPoints,
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entity->numVertexPoints, pivotPoint, totalRotation,
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entity->numVertexPoints,
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v2_add(entity->offset, pivotPoint), totalRotation,
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&renderTex, color, flags);
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}
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else
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@ -22,27 +22,6 @@ enum Direction
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direction_num,
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};
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typedef struct Basis
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{
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v2 pos;
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v2 pivotPoint;
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} Basis;
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enum RectBaseline
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{
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rectbaseline_top,
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rectbaseline_topLeft,
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rectbaseline_topRight,
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rectbaseline_bottom,
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rectbaseline_bottomRight,
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rectbaseline_bottomLeft,
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rectbaseline_left,
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rectbaseline_right,
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rectbaseline_center,
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rectbaseline_count,
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};
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enum EntityType
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{
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entitytype_invalid,
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@ -72,6 +51,12 @@ typedef struct Entity
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v2 hitbox;
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v2 size;
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// NOTE(doyle): Offset from origin point to the entity's considered "center"
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// point, all operations work from this point, i.e. rotation, movement,
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// collision detection
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// If this is a polygon, the offset should be from the 1st vertex point
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// specified
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v2 offset;
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enum RenderMode renderMode;
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@ -110,13 +95,4 @@ void entity_setActiveAnim(Entity *const entity, const char *const animName);
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void entity_updateAnim(Entity *const entity, const f32 dt);
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void entity_addAnim(AssetManager *const assetManager, Entity *const entity,
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const char *const animName);
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Basis getBasis(Entity *entity, enum RectBaseline baseline);
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inline Basis getDefaultBasis(Entity *entity)
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{
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Basis result = getBasis(entity, rectbaseline_bottomLeft);
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return result;
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}
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|
||||
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
@ -203,6 +203,11 @@ INTERNAL inline b32 v2_intervalsOverlap(const v2 a, const v2 b)
|
||||
return result;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
INTERNAL inline v2 v2_perpendicular(const v2 a) {
|
||||
v2 result = {a.y, -a.x};
|
||||
return result;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
INTERNAL inline v3 v3_cross(const v3 a, const v3 b)
|
||||
{
|
||||
/*
|
||||
|
@ -25,10 +25,6 @@ typedef struct RenderTex
|
||||
v4 texRect;
|
||||
} RenderTex;
|
||||
|
||||
typedef struct TrianglePoints {
|
||||
v2 points[3];
|
||||
} TrianglePoints;
|
||||
|
||||
typedef u32 RenderFlags;
|
||||
enum RenderFlag {
|
||||
renderflag_wireframe = 0x1,
|
||||
@ -41,7 +37,6 @@ enum RenderFlag {
|
||||
enum RenderMode
|
||||
{
|
||||
rendermode_quad,
|
||||
rendermode_triangle,
|
||||
rendermode_polygon,
|
||||
rendermode_count,
|
||||
rendermode_invalid,
|
||||
@ -111,10 +106,6 @@ inline void renderer_staticRect(Renderer *const renderer, v2 pos, v2 size,
|
||||
renderTex, color, flags);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void renderer_triangle(Renderer *const renderer, Rect camera,
|
||||
TrianglePoints triangle, v2 pivotPoint, Radians rotate,
|
||||
RenderTex *renderTex, v4 color, RenderFlags flags);
|
||||
|
||||
void renderer_string(Renderer *const renderer, MemoryArena_ *arena, Rect camera,
|
||||
Font *const font, const char *const string, v2 pos,
|
||||
v2 pivotPoint, Radians rotate, v4 color,
|
||||
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user